Texas subsequently adopted the interim maps on a permanent basis in 2013 – but some of the plaintiffs contend that those maps still have a discriminatory effect against minority voters. While the challenged maps were pending preclearance, in 2012, the district court ordered interim maps for the congressional and state house districts. The state asserts the plaintiffs failed to present sufficient facts to demonstrate that minority voters would have suffered “an immediate or threatened injury as a result of the challenged. In addition, some of the plaintiffs argue that the state failed in both plans to create all of the majority-minority districts required by Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act.Īs a remedy, the plaintiffs argue that Texas should be required to redraw the maps to create additional electoral opportunities for Latino and African-American voters and that, because the state’s actions were intentional, that Texas should be placed back under preclearance coverage under Section 3 of the Voting Rights Act. The plaintiffs argue that when the state redrew its congressional and legislative plans, it did not act in good faith to achieve population equity, and instead, intentionally diluted Latino and African-American voting strength. Several of these suits were later amended to include claims regarding replacement maps adopted by the Texas Legislature in 2013.īetween 20, Latinos and African-Americans accounted for nearly 90 percent of Texas’ population growth, which resulted in the state received four additional congressional seats and required significant changes to both the state house and congressional maps. Constitution and Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. Individual voters in Texas, alongside organizations representing African-Americans and Latinos, filed a series of lawsuits in 2011 alleging Texas’ congressional and state house plans violated the U.S. Note: The Brennan Center is not a participant in this case. Attend the Brennan Legacy Awards Dinner.Advance Constitutional Change Show / hide. National Task Force on Democracy Reform & the Rule of Law.Government Targeting of Minority Communities Show / hide.Campaign Finance in the Courts Show / hide.Gerrymandering & Fair Representation Show / hide.Ensure Every American Can Vote Show / hide.
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